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Synchronizing Php And Protecting Mysql Db Access


nachumk

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I am trying to add a new user to my database. I check the users table to find last id used and i increment it by one. I then add that user to the users table. I have to add that user to a second table too.I figure that I need to use a PHP semaphore or some synchronization object to make sure that I don't get a race condition during these 3 steps (if another user is signing up at the same time). Is there a better way to do this?How can I protect the db if the system dies between updating the users table and updating the second table? I am using mysql with innodb. What if the first or second update fails? Should I be using transactions / rollbacks?Thank you,

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Why not just use an AUTO_INCREMENT field for the ids? If you're really paranoid you can use a transaction for the two queries, but servers don't fail as often as you seem to think.

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And this is why I ask ... AUTO_INCREMENT is perfect for what I need.Then I will use transactions to accomplish the atomic inserts.I don't assume systems will crash often, but I am learning and this is how I learn. I ask the difficult questions to get an in depth understanding. I also like to design when possible with all scenarios in mind. I would hope that everyone programs this way.Thanx

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