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How to connect css html and js ?


vmars316

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Hello & Thanks ,

I have been away from coding a while:

I'm having trouble connecting css  html and js .

Problem areas are:

         p, ah  {  font-size: 2em; color: #ffdddd; }
         p, tgh  {  font-size: 1em;  color: #ddffdd; }

and 

      <div id="wrapper">
      <section id="section">
         <div id="content">
            <div class="innertube">
               <p contenteditable id="ah" >Article Heading</p>
               <p contenteditable id="tgh">Text goes here:</p>
               <p>
                  <!--  <script>generateText(20)<script>  -->
               </p>
            </div>
         </div>
      </section>
      <div>

and 

      <script id="js" contenteditable >
         function createArticleHeader(text) {
           var p = document.createElement('p');
           p.innerHTML = text;
           p.setAttribute('contenteditable', 'true');
           var content = document.getElementById('content');
           content.appendChild(p);
         }
         createArticleHeader("ArticleHeader...");
         createTextArea();
      </script>
      <script id="js" contenteditable >
         function createTextArea(text) {
           var p.tgh = document.createElement('p.tgh');
           p.tgh.innerHTML = text;
           p.tgh.setAttribute('contenteditable', 'true');
           var content = document.getElementById('content');
           content.appendChild(p.tgh);
         }
         createTextArea("Text goes here:");
      </script>

Start-up time thru it runs fine but"

When click createArticleHeader button it runs fine the first time but from then on it shows an "undefined" error .

When click TextGoesHere button it doesn't run at all .

I need help . 

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
   <!--  How to link css to  html and js ?  -->
   <head>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
      <title>MiniCode-For-Forum.html</title>
      <style >
         body {
         margin:0;
         padding:0;
         font-family: Sans-Serif;
         line-height: 1.5em;
         }
         #section {
         padding-bottom: 10010px;
         margin-bottom: -10000px;
         float: left;
         width: 100%;
         }
         #wrapper {
         overflow: hidden;
         }
         #content {
         margin-left: 230px; /* Same as 'nav' width */
         }
         .innertube {
         margin: 15px; /* Padding for content */
         margin-top: 0;
         }
         p {
         color: #000555;
         }
      </style>
      <style>
         p, ah  {  
                    font-size: 2em;
                    color: #ffdddd;
         }
         p, tgh  {  
                    font-size: 1em;
                    color: #ddffdd;
         }
      </style >
   </head>
   <body>
      <div id="wrapper">
      <section id="section">
         <div id="content">
            <div class="innertube">
               <p contenteditable id="ah" >Article Heading</p>
               <p contenteditable id="tgh">Text goes here:</p>
               <p>
                  <!--  <script>generateText(20)<script>  -->
               </p>
            </div>
         </div>
      </section>
      <div>
         <!--  Buttons Header  -->
         <button onclick="createArticleHeader()">Add New Article Heading</button>
         <button onclick="createTextArea()">Text goes here:</button>
      </div>
      <!--  Buttons Header  -->
      <script id="js" contenteditable >
         function createArticleHeader(text) {
           var p = document.createElement('p');
           p.innerHTML = text;
           p.setAttribute('contenteditable', 'true');
           var content = document.getElementById('content');
           content.appendChild(p);
         }
         createArticleHeader("ArticleHeader...");
         createTextArea();
      </script>
      <script id="js" contenteditable >
         function createTextArea(text) {
           var p.tgh = document.createElement('p.tgh');
           p.tgh.innerHTML = text;
           p.tgh.setAttribute('contenteditable', 'true');
           var content = document.getElementById('content');
           content.appendChild(p.tgh);
         }
         createTextArea("Text goes here:");
      </script>
   </body>
</html>

Sorry for the long Post .

Thanks for your help ! 

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<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Your Page Title</title>
	 <style >
         body {margin:0;padding:0;font-family: Sans-Serif;line-height: 1.5em;}
		 #section {padding-bottom: 10010px;margin-bottom: -10000px;float: left;width: 100%;}
         #wrapper {overflow: hidden;}
         #content {margin: 15px; margin-top: 0;}
		 #content h1{color: #000}
          #content p.gg {color: #ff0000;}
      </style>
</head>

<body>
	<section id="section">
		<div id="wrapper">
			<div id="content">
				<h1>Header text</h1>
				<p class="gg">Paragraph Text</p>
			</div>
		</div>	
	</section>
	
	<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
	
	<script>		
        $(function(){
			$('p').addClass('gg')
		})
      </script>
</body>
</html>

 

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There's a lot of errors in your code:

JS

  • Variable names can't have .'s in them. Make them like p_tgh
  • createElement literally creates an element of that type. This isn't the behaviour you desire. <p.tgh></p.tgh>
  • CreateTextArea is used before its defined, switch the two script blocks around.
  • Your text is 'undefined' due to the fact you call CreateTextArea() without any arguments. Which means the text variable is undefined.
  • If you want to add default text (for when you click the button) you'll need to change the buttons. onclick=CreateTextArea("Sample Text")
  • Why are you calling the functions createTextArea and createArticleHeader on their own?

HTML

  • You're missing a closing <div> (I placed the closing div right before closing body)

CSS

  • Class Styling uses a . in CSS. Using p,ah styles ALL <p> and ALL <ah> (which isn't a tag I've ever seen) Same with p,tgh
  • You probably want p.ah which is for <p class="ah"></p>
Edited by Funce
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Thanks;

"Your text is 'undefined' due to the fact you call CreateTextArea() 
without any arguments. 
Which means the text variable is undefined." 
Sorry , I don't understand what you mean.
Pls , explain further.

The other errors , I'm working on them.

Thanks

Edited by vmars316
typo
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function createTextArea(text) {
          var p_tgh = document.createElement("p");
          p_tgh.innerHTML = text;
          p_tgh.setAttribute("contenteditable", "true");
          var content = document.getElementById("content");
          content.appendChild(p_tgh);
        }

If you call this function with no arguments ie. createTextArea()

Then inside the function, the value of text is undefined. Because text hasn't been defined to be anything.

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Alternatively, instead of my fix earlier, you can add a default parameter. This will fallback to a given value, should it not be included when the function is called.

function createTextArea(text= "Sample Text") {
          var p_tgh = document.createElement("p");
          p_tgh.innerHTML = text;
          p_tgh.setAttribute("contenteditable", "true");
          var content = document.getElementById("content");
          content.appendChild(p_tgh);
        }

 

Edited by Funce
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